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Work and businessEditorially reviewed 25/10/2026

First steps after an account freeze

Find out how to check a debt and payment basis after a freeze notice, download documents and protect income that is legally exempt from enforcement.

Cost

Basic data access and opening a protected account at Fina are free

Usual time

e-Dugovanja access is immediate; protected-account processing depends on complete documents

Responsible institution

Fina

How would you like to apply?

Documents and steps differ depending on how you apply.

In person at Fina

At any Fina branch you can obtain basic information about the debt, creditor and payment basis free of charge.

Online through e-Dugovanja

With an appropriate e-Citizens credential, you can review debts, documents and protected income.

Required documents

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For both application methods

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Steps

In person at Fina

  1. 1

    Identify the type of enforcement

    This guide concerns enforcement on monetary funds that Fina carries out on accounts. For real estate, a vehicle, a court deadline or another enforcement type, read the received document and seek professional help if needed.

  2. 2

    Download and retain documentation

    Download the image of the payment basis, collection specification and freeze confirmation. Do not rely only on the amount in a bank notification.

  3. 3

    Check whether you have protected income

    Child allowance, maintenance, certain social benefits, scholarships and the legally protected part of salary or pension can be exempt from or limited in enforcement.

  4. 4

    Open a protected account if needed

    You can open a protected account free of charge through e-Dugovanja, Fina's online service or in person at Fina. Attach the notice form and evidence of income; some income requires payer confirmation.

  5. 5

    Follow the document and its specific deadline

    Deadlines for objections, appeals, payment or other actions are not the same for every basis. Check the date and instruction in the received document and contact the competent body or legal assistance for a legal remedy or debt dispute.

  6. 6

    Request basic information at a Fina branch

    If you do not use e-Dugovanja, request basic information about the debt amount, creditor and payment basis free of charge at any Fina branch.

Online through e-Dugovanja

  1. 1

    Identify the type of enforcement

    This guide concerns enforcement on monetary funds that Fina carries out on accounts. For real estate, a vehicle, a court deadline or another enforcement type, read the received document and seek professional help if needed.

  2. 2

    Check the payment basis, creditor and debt status in e-Dugovanja

    In e-Dugovanja, review debts, the amount, creditor, payment basis and documentation.

    Open official e-serviceOpens in a new tab.
  3. 3

    Download and retain documentation

    Download the image of the payment basis, collection specification and freeze confirmation. Do not rely only on the amount in a bank notification.

  4. 4

    Check whether you have protected income

    Child allowance, maintenance, certain social benefits, scholarships and the legally protected part of salary or pension can be exempt from or limited in enforcement.

  5. 5

    Open a protected account if needed

    You can open a protected account free of charge through e-Dugovanja, Fina's online service or in person at Fina. Attach the notice form and evidence of income; some income requires payer confirmation.

  6. 6

    Follow the document and its specific deadline

    Deadlines for objections, appeals, payment or other actions are not the same for every basis. Check the date and instruction in the received document and contact the competent body or legal assistance for a legal remedy or debt dispute.

Prices and deadlines

ProcedurePriceDeadline

Procedure cost

The final amount depends on the applicable tariff and circumstances of the individual application.

Basic data access and opening a protected account at Fina are freee-Dugovanja access is immediate; protected-account processing depends on complete documents

Important notes

  • The guide does not cover every enforcement type and does not give legal advice about disputing a debt.
  • A deadline in the received document may be short; that specific document is authoritative.
  • A protected account is not automatic: to protect income, submit an application and documentation.

Common mistakes

  • An account freeze is mistaken for an answer to every enforcement type.
  • The payment basis is not downloaded, so the creditor is unknown.
  • Protected income is assumed to remain available without a protected account.
  • A deadline in the received document is missed.

Institutions

Official sources

Information was editorially reviewed on 25/10/2026. Before applying, check the latest information on official websites.

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